1. AAA — all three forms identical — 16 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| kosten | coûter | costar | стоить |
[a]
to cost
cost
cost
[q]
| schneiden | couper | cortar | резать |
[a]
to cut
cut
cut
[q]
| treffen schlagen |
frapper | golpear | ударять |
[a]
to hit
hit
hit
[q]
| verletzen wehtun |
blesser faire mal |
herir doler |
ранить болеть |
[a]
to hurt
hurt
hurt
[q]
| lassen erlauben |
laisser permettre |
dejar permitir |
позволять оставлять |
[a]
to let
let
let
[q]
| legen stellen setzen |
mettre | poner | класть ставить |
[a]
to put
put
put
[q]
| lesen | lire | leer | читать |
[a]
to read
read
read
Aussprache: read /riːd/ – read /red/ – read /red/
[q]
| setzen stellen einstellen |
placer régler |
poner ajustar |
ставить устанавливать |
[a]
to set
set
set
[q]
| schließen | fermer | cerrar | закрывать |
[a]
to shut
shut
shut
[q]
| wetten | parier | apostar | спорить держать пари |
[a]
to bet
bet
bet
[q]
| platzen zerplatzen |
éclater | estallar reventar |
лопаться взрываться |
[a]
to burst
burst
burst
[q]
| werfen | jeter lancer |
lanzar echar |
бросать |
[a]
to cast
cast
cast
[q]
| aufhören verlassen |
arrêter quitter |
dejar abandonar |
бросать покидать |
[a]
to quit
quit
quit
[q]
| teilen spalten |
diviser fendre |
dividir partir |
делить раскалывать |
[a]
to split
split
split
[q]
| ausbreiten verteilen |
répandre étaler |
extender difundir |
распространять распределять |
[a]
to spread
spread
spread
[q]
| befeuchten nass machen |
mouiller | mojar | мочить |
[a]
to wet
wet
wet
[/qdeck]
2a. ABB-T — repeated forms end in a hard t sound — 20 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| biegen | plier courber |
doblar | гнуть сгибать |
[a]
to bend
bent
bent
[q]
| bauen | construire | construir | строить |
[a]
to build
built
built
[q]
| brennen verbrennen |
brûler | quemar arder |
гореть жечь |
[a]
to burn
burnt
burnt
[q]
| kriechen schleichen |
ramper se glisser |
arrastrarse deslizarse |
ползти красться |
[a]
to creep
crept
crept
[q]
| verhandeln verteilen |
négocier distribuer |
negociar repartir |
договариваться раздавать |
[a]
to deal
dealt
dealt
[q]
| träumen | rêver | soñar | мечтать видеть сон |
[a]
to dream
dreamt
dreamt
[q]
| fühlen sich fühlen |
sentir se sentir |
sentir sentirse |
чувствовать чувствовать себя |
[a]
to feel
felt
felt
[q]
| behalten aufbewahren |
garder | guardar conservar |
хранить сохранять |
[a]
to keep
kept
kept
[q]
| lernen | apprendre | aprender | учить учиться |
[a]
to learn
learnt
learnt
[q]
| verlassen gehen |
quitter partir |
dejar salir |
покидать уходить |
[a]
to leave
left
left
[q]
| verleihen leihen |
prêter | prestar | одалживать |
[a]
to lend
lent
lent
[q]
| anzünden beleuchten |
allumer éclairer |
encender iluminar |
зажигать освещать |
[a]
to light
lit
lit
[q]
| verlieren | perdre | perder | терять |
[a]
to lose
lost
lost
[q]
| bedeuten meinen |
signifier vouloir dire |
significar querer decir |
значить иметь в виду |
[a]
to mean
meant
meant
[q]
| treffen kennenlernen |
rencontrer | encontrar conocer |
встречать знакомиться |
[a]
to meet
met
met
[q]
| senden schicken |
envoyer | enviar | отправлять |
[a]
to send
sent
sent
[q]
| schlafen | dormir | dormir | спать |
[a]
to sleep
slept
slept
[q]
| ausgeben verbringen |
dépenser passer |
gastar pasar |
тратить проводить |
[a]
to spend
spent
spent
[q]
| kehren fegen |
balayer | barrer | подметать |
[a]
to sweep
swept
swept
[q]
| weinen | pleurer | llorar | плакать |
[a]
to weep
wept
wept
[/qdeck]
2b. ABB-D/G/NG/OTHER — repeated forms do not end in t — 18 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| haben | avoir | tener | иметь |
[a]
to have
had
had
[q]
| machen herstellen |
faire fabriquer |
hacer | делать |
[a]
to make
made
made
[q]
| sagen | dire | decir | говорить сказать |
[a]
to say
said
said
[q]
| hören | entendre | oír | слышать |
[a]
to hear
heard
heard
[q]
| halten | tenir | sostener | держать |
[a]
to hold
held
held
[q]
| bluten | saigner | sangrar | кровоточить |
[a]
to bleed
bled
bled
[q]
| graben | creuser | cavar | копать |
[a]
to dig
dug
dug
[q]
| füttern | nourrir | alimentar | кормить |
[a]
to feed
fed
fed
[q]
| fliehen flüchten |
fuir | huir | бежать спасаться |
[a]
to flee
fled
fled
[q]
| hängen aufhängen |
pendre accrocher |
colgar | вешать висеть |
[a]
to hang
hung
hung
[q]
| legen | poser mettre |
poner colocar |
класть положить |
[a]
to lay
laid
laid
[q]
| führen leiten |
mener diriger |
guiar dirigir |
вести руководить |
[a]
to lead
led
led
[q]
| rutschen gleiten |
glisser | deslizarse | скользить |
[a]
to slide
slid
slid
[q]
| drehen rotieren |
tourner | girar | вращаться |
[a]
to spin
spun
spun
[q]
| kleben stecken bleiben |
coller rester coincé |
pegar quedarse atascado |
клеить застревать |
[a]
to stick
stuck
stuck
[q]
| schwingen | se balancer | balancearse | качаться |
[a]
to swing
swung
swung
[q]
| winden aufziehen |
enrouler remonter |
enrollar dar cuerda |
наматывать заводить |
[a]
to wind
wound
wound
[q]
| auswringen | essorer tordre |
retorcer exprimir |
выжимать |
[a]
to wring
wrung
wrung
[/qdeck]
3. ABB strong — Past Simple = Past Participle — 19 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| bringen | apporter amener |
traer | приносить приводить |
[a]
to bring
brought
brought
[q]
| kaufen | acheter | comprar | покупать |
[a]
to buy
bought
bought
[q]
| fangen erwischen |
attraper | atrapar | ловить |
[a]
to catch
caught
caught
[q]
| unterrichten lehren |
enseigner | enseñar | учить преподавать |
[a]
to teach
taught
taught
[q]
| denken | penser | pensar | думать |
[a]
to think
thought
thought
[q]
| erzählen sagen |
raconter dire |
contar decir |
рассказывать сказать |
[a]
to tell
told
told
[q]
| verkaufen | vendre | vender | продавать |
[a]
to sell
sold
sold
[q]
| bezahlen | payer | pagar | платить |
[a]
to pay
paid
paid
[q]
| scheinen glänzen |
briller | brillar | сиять светить |
[a]
to shine
shone
shone
[q]
| schießen | tirer | disparar | стрелять |
[a]
to shoot
shot
shot
[q]
| stehen | se tenir debout | estar de pie | стоять |
[a]
to stand
stood
stood
[q]
| verstehen | comprendre | entender comprender |
понимать |
[a]
to understand
understood
understood
[q]
| finden | trouver | encontrar | находить |
[a]
to find
found
found
[q]
| sitzen | être assis s’asseoir |
estar sentado sentarse |
сидеть садиться |
[a]
to sit
sat
sat
[q]
| gewinnen | gagner | ganar | выигрывать |
[a]
to win
won
won
[q]
| binden | lier attacher |
atar | связывать |
[a]
to bind
bound
bound
[q]
| kämpfen | se battre combattre |
luchar pelear |
бороться драться |
[a]
to fight
fought
fought
[q]
| suchen | chercher | buscar | искать |
[a]
to seek
sought
sought
[q]
| stechen | piquer | picar | жалить |
[a]
to sting
stung
stung
[/qdeck]
4. ABA — Infinitive = Past Participle — 3 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| werden | devenir | convertirse en llegar a ser |
становиться |
[a]
to become
became
become
[q]
| kommen | venir | venir | приходить |
[a]
to come
came
come
[q]
| rennen laufen |
courir | correr | бегать бежать |
[a]
to run
ran
run
[/qdeck]
5. i-a-u family — 8 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| beginnen anfangen |
commencer | empezar comenzar |
начинать |
[a]
to begin
began
begun
[q]
| trinken | boire | beber | пить |
[a]
to drink
drank
drunk
[q]
| klingeln läuten |
sonner | sonar | звонить звенеть |
[a]
to ring
rang
rung
[q]
| singen | chanter | cantar | петь |
[a]
to sing
sang
sung
[q]
| schwimmen | nager | nadar | плавать |
[a]
to swim
swam
swum
[q]
| sinken untergehen |
couler sombrer |
hundirse | тонуть опускаться |
[a]
to sink
sank
sunk
[q]
| springen aufspringen |
sauter jaillir |
saltar brotar |
прыгать возникать |
[a]
to spring
sprang
sprung
[q]
| stinken | puer | apestar | вонять |
[a]
to stink
stank/stunk
stunk
[/qdeck]
6. ABC — strong -en/-n participles — 17 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| brechen zerbrechen |
casser | romper | ломать разбивать |
[a]
to break
broke
broken
[q]
| wählen | choisir | elegir escoger |
выбирать |
[a]
to choose
chose
chosen
[q]
| sprechen | parler | hablar | говорить |
[a]
to speak
spoke
spoken
[q]
| aufwachen wecken |
se réveiller réveiller |
despertarse despertar |
просыпаться будить |
[a]
to wake
woke
woken
[q]
| fahren Auto fahren |
conduire | conducir | водить ехать |
[a]
to drive
drove
driven
[q]
| reiten fahren |
monter conduire |
montar ir en |
ехать верхом ехать |
[a]
to ride
rode
ridden
[q]
| steigen aufgehen |
monter se lever |
subir levantarse |
подниматься |
[a]
to rise
rose
risen
[q]
| schreiben | écrire | escribir | писать |
[a]
to write
wrote
written
[q]
| verstecken sich verstecken |
cacher se cacher |
esconder esconderse |
прятать прятаться |
[a]
to hide
hid
hidden
[q]
| vergessen | oublier | olvidar | забывать |
[a]
to forget
forgot
forgotten
[q]
| fallen | tomber | caer | падать |
[a]
to fall
fell
fallen
[q]
| tragen anhaben |
porter | llevar usar |
носить |
[a]
to wear
wore
worn
[q]
| beißen stechen |
mordre piquer |
morder picar |
кусать жалить |
[a]
to bite
bit
bitten
[q]
| frieren einfrieren |
geler congeler |
congelar(se) | замерзать замораживать |
[a]
to freeze
froze
frozen
[q]
| stehlen | voler | robar | красть |
[a]
to steal
stole
stolen
[q]
| schwören fluchen |
jurer | jurar maldecir |
клясться ругаться |
[a]
to swear
swore
sworn
[q]
| zerreißen | déchirer | rasgar | рвать |
[a]
to tear
tore
torn
[/qdeck]
7. ABC — sound families — 11 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| zeichnen ziehen |
dessiner tirer |
dibujar sacar |
рисовать тянуть |
[a]
to draw
drew
drawn
[q]
| fliegen | voler | volar | летать |
[a]
to fly
flew
flown
[q]
| wachsen anbauen |
grandir pousser |
crecer cultivar |
расти выращивать |
[a]
to grow
grew
grown
[q]
| wissen kennen |
savoir connaître |
saber conocer |
знать |
[a]
to know
knew
known
[q]
| werfen | jeter lancer |
tirar lanzar |
бросать |
[a]
to throw
threw
thrown
[q]
| nehmen mitnehmen |
prendre | tomar llevar |
брать |
[a]
to take
took
taken
[q]
| schütteln | secouer | sacudir | трясти |
[a]
to shake
shook
shaken
[q]
| essen | manger | comer | есть |
[a]
to eat
ate
eaten
[q]
| geben | donner | dar | давать |
[a]
to give
gave
given
[q]
| sehen | voir | ver | видеть |
[a]
to see
saw
seen
[q]
| blasen wehen |
souffler | soplar | дуть |
[a]
to blow
blew
blown
[/qdeck]
8. Special verbs and confusing forms — 7 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| sein | être | ser estar |
быть |
[a]
to be
was/were
been
[q]
| gehen | aller | ir | идти ехать |
[a]
to go
went
gone
[q]
| tun machen |
faire | hacer | делать |
[a]
to do
did
done
[q]
| zeigen | montrer | mostrar enseñar |
показывать |
[a]
to show
showed
shown
halbregelmäßig
[q]
| bekommen werden |
obtenir devenir |
conseguir ponerse |
получать становиться |
[a]
to get
got
got/gotten
BE meist got; AE auch gotten
[q]
| schlagen | battre frapper |
golpear vencer |
бить побеждать |
[a]
to beat
beat
beaten/beat
[q]
| liegen | être couché se trouver |
estar acostado encontrarse |
лежать |
[a]
to lie
lay
lain
[/qdeck]
9. All irregular English verbs in one deck — 119 verbs
[qdeck align=“center“ style=“height: 420px; width: 560px;“]
[q]
| kosten | coûter | costar | стоить |
[a]
to cost
cost
cost
[q]
| schneiden | couper | cortar | резать |
[a]
to cut
cut
cut
[q]
| treffen schlagen |
frapper | golpear | ударять |
[a]
to hit
hit
hit
[q]
| verletzen wehtun |
blesser faire mal |
herir doler |
ранить болеть |
[a]
to hurt
hurt
hurt
[q]
| lassen erlauben |
laisser permettre |
dejar permitir |
позволять оставлять |
[a]
to let
let
let
[q]
| legen stellen setzen |
mettre | poner | класть ставить |
[a]
to put
put
put
[q]
| lesen | lire | leer | читать |
[a]
to read
read
read
Aussprache: read /riːd/ – read /red/ – read /red/
[q]
| setzen stellen einstellen |
placer régler |
poner ajustar |
ставить устанавливать |
[a]
to set
set
set
[q]
| schließen | fermer | cerrar | закрывать |
[a]
to shut
shut
shut
[q]
| wetten | parier | apostar | спорить держать пари |
[a]
to bet
bet
bet
[q]
| platzen zerplatzen |
éclater | estallar reventar |
лопаться взрываться |
[a]
to burst
burst
burst
[q]
| werfen | jeter lancer |
lanzar echar |
бросать |
[a]
to cast
cast
cast
[q]
| aufhören verlassen |
arrêter quitter |
dejar abandonar |
бросать покидать |
[a]
to quit
quit
quit
[q]
| teilen spalten |
diviser fendre |
dividir partir |
делить раскалывать |
[a]
to split
split
split
[q]
| ausbreiten verteilen |
répandre étaler |
extender difundir |
распространять распределять |
[a]
to spread
spread
spread
[q]
| befeuchten nass machen |
mouiller | mojar | мочить |
[a]
to wet
wet
wet
[q]
| biegen | plier courber |
doblar | гнуть сгибать |
[a]
to bend
bent
bent
[q]
| bauen | construire | construir | строить |
[a]
to build
built
built
[q]
| brennen verbrennen |
brûler | quemar arder |
гореть жечь |
[a]
to burn
burnt
burnt
[q]
| kriechen schleichen |
ramper se glisser |
arrastrarse deslizarse |
ползти красться |
[a]
to creep
crept
crept
[q]
| verhandeln verteilen |
négocier distribuer |
negociar repartir |
договариваться раздавать |
[a]
to deal
dealt
dealt
[q]
| träumen | rêver | soñar | мечтать видеть сон |
[a]
to dream
dreamt
dreamt
[q]
| fühlen sich fühlen |
sentir se sentir |
sentir sentirse |
чувствовать чувствовать себя |
[a]
to feel
felt
felt
[q]
| behalten aufbewahren |
garder | guardar conservar |
хранить сохранять |
[a]
to keep
kept
kept
[q]
| lernen | apprendre | aprender | учить учиться |
[a]
to learn
learnt
learnt
[q]
| verlassen gehen |
quitter partir |
dejar salir |
покидать уходить |
[a]
to leave
left
left
[q]
| verleihen leihen |
prêter | prestar | одалживать |
[a]
to lend
lent
lent
[q]
| anzünden beleuchten |
allumer éclairer |
encender iluminar |
зажигать освещать |
[a]
to light
lit
lit
[q]
| verlieren | perdre | perder | терять |
[a]
to lose
lost
lost
[q]
| bedeuten meinen |
signifier vouloir dire |
significar querer decir |
значить иметь в виду |
[a]
to mean
meant
meant
[q]
| treffen kennenlernen |
rencontrer | encontrar conocer |
встречать знакомиться |
[a]
to meet
met
met
[q]
| senden schicken |
envoyer | enviar | отправлять |
[a]
to send
sent
sent
[q]
| schlafen | dormir | dormir | спать |
[a]
to sleep
slept
slept
[q]
| ausgeben verbringen |
dépenser passer |
gastar pasar |
тратить проводить |
[a]
to spend
spent
spent
[q]
| kehren fegen |
balayer | barrer | подметать |
[a]
to sweep
swept
swept
[q]
| weinen | pleurer | llorar | плакать |
[a]
to weep
wept
wept
[q]
| haben | avoir | tener | иметь |
[a]
to have
had
had
[q]
| machen herstellen |
faire fabriquer |
hacer | делать |
[a]
to make
made
made
[q]
| sagen | dire | decir | говорить сказать |
[a]
to say
said
said
[q]
| hören | entendre | oír | слышать |
[a]
to hear
heard
heard
[q]
| halten | tenir | sostener | держать |
[a]
to hold
held
held
[q]
| bluten | saigner | sangrar | кровоточить |
[a]
to bleed
bled
bled
[q]
| graben | creuser | cavar | копать |
[a]
to dig
dug
dug
[q]
| füttern | nourrir | alimentar | кормить |
[a]
to feed
fed
fed
[q]
| fliehen flüchten |
fuir | huir | бежать спасаться |
[a]
to flee
fled
fled
[q]
| hängen aufhängen |
pendre accrocher |
colgar | вешать висеть |
[a]
to hang
hung
hung
[q]
| legen | poser mettre |
poner colocar |
класть положить |
[a]
to lay
laid
laid
[q]
| führen leiten |
mener diriger |
guiar dirigir |
вести руководить |
[a]
to lead
led
led
[q]
| rutschen gleiten |
glisser | deslizarse | скользить |
[a]
to slide
slid
slid
[q]
| drehen rotieren |
tourner | girar | вращаться |
[a]
to spin
spun
spun
[q]
| kleben stecken bleiben |
coller rester coincé |
pegar quedarse atascado |
клеить застревать |
[a]
to stick
stuck
stuck
[q]
| schwingen | se balancer | balancearse | качаться |
[a]
to swing
swung
swung
[q]
| winden aufziehen |
enrouler remonter |
enrollar dar cuerda |
наматывать заводить |
[a]
to wind
wound
wound
[q]
| auswringen | essorer tordre |
retorcer exprimir |
выжимать |
[a]
to wring
wrung
wrung
[q]
| bringen | apporter amener |
traer | приносить приводить |
[a]
to bring
brought
brought
[q]
| kaufen | acheter | comprar | покупать |
[a]
to buy
bought
bought
[q]
| fangen erwischen |
attraper | atrapar | ловить |
[a]
to catch
caught
caught
[q]
| unterrichten lehren |
enseigner | enseñar | учить преподавать |
[a]
to teach
taught
taught
[q]
| denken | penser | pensar | думать |
[a]
to think
thought
thought
[q]
| erzählen sagen |
raconter dire |
contar decir |
рассказывать сказать |
[a]
to tell
told
told
[q]
| verkaufen | vendre | vender | продавать |
[a]
to sell
sold
sold
[q]
| bezahlen | payer | pagar | платить |
[a]
to pay
paid
paid
[q]
| scheinen glänzen |
briller | brillar | сиять светить |
[a]
to shine
shone
shone
[q]
| schießen | tirer | disparar | стрелять |
[a]
to shoot
shot
shot
[q]
| stehen | se tenir debout | estar de pie | стоять |
[a]
to stand
stood
stood
[q]
| verstehen | comprendre | entender comprender |
понимать |
[a]
to understand
understood
understood
[q]
| finden | trouver | encontrar | находить |
[a]
to find
found
found
[q]
| sitzen | être assis s’asseoir |
estar sentado sentarse |
сидеть садиться |
[a]
to sit
sat
sat
[q]
| gewinnen | gagner | ganar | выигрывать |
[a]
to win
won
won
[q]
| binden | lier attacher |
atar | связывать |
[a]
to bind
bound
bound
[q]
| kämpfen | se battre combattre |
luchar pelear |
бороться драться |
[a]
to fight
fought
fought
[q]
| suchen | chercher | buscar | искать |
[a]
to seek
sought
sought
[q]
| stechen | piquer | picar | жалить |
[a]
to sting
stung
stung
[q]
| werden | devenir | convertirse en llegar a ser |
становиться |
[a]
to become
became
become
[q]
| kommen | venir | venir | приходить |
[a]
to come
came
come
[q]
| rennen laufen |
courir | correr | бегать бежать |
[a]
to run
ran
run
[q]
| beginnen anfangen |
commencer | empezar comenzar |
начинать |
[a]
to begin
began
begun
[q]
| trinken | boire | beber | пить |
[a]
to drink
drank
drunk
[q]
| klingeln läuten |
sonner | sonar | звонить звенеть |
[a]
to ring
rang
rung
[q]
| singen | chanter | cantar | петь |
[a]
to sing
sang
sung
[q]
| schwimmen | nager | nadar | плавать |
[a]
to swim
swam
swum
[q]
| sinken untergehen |
couler sombrer |
hundirse | тонуть опускаться |
[a]
to sink
sank
sunk
[q]
| springen aufspringen |
sauter jaillir |
saltar brotar |
прыгать возникать |
[a]
to spring
sprang
sprung
[q]
| stinken | puer | apestar | вонять |
[a]
to stink
stank/stunk
stunk
[q]
| brechen zerbrechen |
casser | romper | ломать разбивать |
[a]
to break
broke
broken
[q]
| wählen | choisir | elegir escoger |
выбирать |
[a]
to choose
chose
chosen
[q]
| sprechen | parler | hablar | говорить |
[a]
to speak
spoke
spoken
[q]
| aufwachen wecken |
se réveiller réveiller |
despertarse despertar |
просыпаться будить |
[a]
to wake
woke
woken
[q]
| fahren Auto fahren |
conduire | conducir | водить ехать |
[a]
to drive
drove
driven
[q]
| reiten fahren |
monter conduire |
montar ir en |
ехать верхом ехать |
[a]
to ride
rode
ridden
[q]
| steigen aufgehen |
monter se lever |
subir levantarse |
подниматься |
[a]
to rise
rose
risen
[q]
| schreiben | écrire | escribir | писать |
[a]
to write
wrote
written
[q]
| verstecken sich verstecken |
cacher se cacher |
esconder esconderse |
прятать прятаться |
[a]
to hide
hid
hidden
[q]
| vergessen | oublier | olvidar | забывать |
[a]
to forget
forgot
forgotten
[q]
| fallen | tomber | caer | падать |
[a]
to fall
fell
fallen
[q]
| tragen anhaben |
porter | llevar usar |
носить |
[a]
to wear
wore
worn
[q]
| beißen stechen |
mordre piquer |
morder picar |
кусать жалить |
[a]
to bite
bit
bitten
[q]
| frieren einfrieren |
geler congeler |
congelar(se) | замерзать замораживать |
[a]
to freeze
froze
frozen
[q]
| stehlen | voler | robar | красть |
[a]
to steal
stole
stolen
[q]
| schwören fluchen |
jurer | jurar maldecir |
клясться ругаться |
[a]
to swear
swore
sworn
[q]
| zerreißen | déchirer | rasgar | рвать |
[a]
to tear
tore
torn
[q]
| zeichnen ziehen |
dessiner tirer |
dibujar sacar |
рисовать тянуть |
[a]
to draw
drew
drawn
[q]
| fliegen | voler | volar | летать |
[a]
to fly
flew
flown
[q]
| wachsen anbauen |
grandir pousser |
crecer cultivar |
расти выращивать |
[a]
to grow
grew
grown
[q]
| wissen kennen |
savoir connaître |
saber conocer |
знать |
[a]
to know
knew
known
[q]
| werfen | jeter lancer |
tirar lanzar |
бросать |
[a]
to throw
threw
thrown
[q]
| nehmen mitnehmen |
prendre | tomar llevar |
брать |
[a]
to take
took
taken
[q]
| schütteln | secouer | sacudir | трясти |
[a]
to shake
shook
shaken
[q]
| essen | manger | comer | есть |
[a]
to eat
ate
eaten
[q]
| geben | donner | dar | давать |
[a]
to give
gave
given
[q]
| sehen | voir | ver | видеть |
[a]
to see
saw
seen
[q]
| blasen wehen |
souffler | soplar | дуть |
[a]
to blow
blew
blown
[q]
| sein | être | ser estar |
быть |
[a]
to be
was/were
been
[q]
| gehen | aller | ir | идти ехать |
[a]
to go
went
gone
[q]
| tun machen |
faire | hacer | делать |
[a]
to do
did
done
[q]
| zeigen | montrer | mostrar enseñar |
показывать |
[a]
to show
showed
shown
halbregelmäßig
[q]
| bekommen werden |
obtenir devenir |
conseguir ponerse |
получать становиться |
[a]
to get
got
got/gotten
BE meist got; AE auch gotten
[q]
| schlagen | battre frapper |
golpear vencer |
бить побеждать |
[a]
to beat
beat
beaten/beat
[q]
| liegen | être couché se trouver |
estar acostado encontrarse |
лежать |
[a]
to lie
lay
lain
[/qdeck]
Dazu passt
